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Gefühl / Gefühle / Rührung

Gefühl(e) / sentiment(s) / sentimento(s) / feeling(s) / sentimiento(s) / Rührung / emoção(ões)

Gefühl, das: GA1   GA2   GA3   GA5   GA6T1   GA6T2   GA7   GA8   GA9   GA10   GA11   GA12   GA13   GA14   GA15   GA16   GA17   GA20   GA24   GA25   GA27   GA28   GA29-30   GA32   GA34   GA35   GA39   GA40   GA42   GA43   GA44   GA45   GA46   GA48   GA49   GA50   GA51   GA52   GA53   GA54   GA55   GA56-57   GA58   GA59   GA60   GA61   GA63   GA65   GA66   GA67   GA69   GA70   GA71   GA74   GA75   GA77   GA78   GA79   GA85   GA86   GA87   GA88   GA89   GA90  

ENGLISH feeling, sensation, sentiment, opinion

FRENCH sentiment, sensation

The German pair Gefühl/Empfindung is not parallel to the traditional distinction between sentiment and sensation. Today the use of Gefühl is mostly reserved for the sphere of feelings and emotions, more or less corresponding to the use of the English “feeling,” whereas its companion, Empfindung, refers to both physiological sensation and feeling. This instability is no longer the source of any major philosophical difficulty. By contrast, analyzing the way in which the two terms were placed front and center, contrasted and debated in the eighteenth century, gives us a sort of X-ray of the vocabulary of the subject and of consciousness, from Wolff and Kant   and his heirs through the writings of Johann Nicolaus Tetens. [DU]